Everything you need to evaluate and negotiate an offer with confidence.
An offer just came in on your home. Your agent calls. Your heart rate spikes. Suddenly you have to make decisions that could be worth tens of thousands of dollars and you have hours, not days.
Most sellers wing it. This guide helps you not do that. Here's everything you need to know about evaluating and negotiating an offer so you walk away knowing you got the best deal possible.
Before you react to the price, understand what you're actually looking at. An offer is made up of several moving parts and every single one of them is negotiable. Price is just the beginning.
The number everyone fixates on, but it's only part of the picture.
Contingencies the buyer needs to satisfy before the deal is firm.
When they take possession and when they assume financial responsibility.
How much they're putting down and when, a signal of commitment.
What stays and what goes with the home when you hand over the keys.
A high price with bad terms can cost you more than a slightly lower price with clean terms. Consider this:
Sounds great, but includes a 3 month completion, financing subject, inspection subject, and a long list of inclusions. More risk, more waiting.
No subjects, a quick close, and nothing extra requested. Clean, fast, and certain.
Which is better? It depends on your situation. Ask yourself: do you need a fast close or a longer timeline? Are the subjects reasonable or risky? Is the deposit strong enough to show they're serious?
Subjects are conditions the buyer must satisfy before the deal becomes firm. Until subjects are removed, the deal is not done. Most have a deadline of 5 to 7 business days and during that window, the deal can fall apart.
They need mortgage approval. Standard and expected.
A home inspector checks the property. Common and reasonable, but can lead to price renegotiation.
They must sell their current home first. This is often the biggest wild card.
Common in condo and townhouse sales. Buyer reviews strata documents for red flags or special levies.
The deposit tells you how serious the buyer is. In BC, it's typically paid within 24 hours of subjects being removed, not when the offer is signed. But the amount offered upfront signals buyer confidence.
A strong deposit means the buyer is prepared and committed. A weak or absent deposit can be worth noting and discussing with your agent.
This is where most sellers freeze up. Here's a simple framework to guide your decision:
Price and terms meet expectations. Subjects are standard and the timeline works.
Price is close, but terms need adjusting. You want to signal you are serious without walking away.
Offer is far off or conditions are unreasonable.
Most of the time, you counter. It keeps the conversation moving toward a deal that works.
A counter offer is your chance to move the deal without blowing it up. Follow these principles:
Leave room to negotiate further if needed.
Be focused and strategic.
A tighter expiry can create urgency and prevent delays.
Decide what a win looks like before you counter.
If you receive more than one offer at once, you are in a strong position. In BC, there are a few common approaches:
If one offer clearly stands above the rest, take it and move forward.
You can only formally counter one at a time. Choose the strongest contender.
Ask all buyers to submit their highest and best by a set deadline.
Calling for highest and best can increase price, but can also reduce participation. The right move depends on the strength of the offers and your leverage.
Once the buyer removes subjects, the deal is firm. A few practical items still matter:
Your agent will confirm receipt through the buyer's brokerage trust account.
You should receive a copy of the fully executed contract for your records.
They handle title transfer and the closing process.
Avoid major changes. The home should remain in substantially the same condition.
Some statements are genuine and some are pressure. Here are common lines and how to interpret them:
This may be true or may be a pressure line. Stay focused on your terms.
Deadlines can be strategic. Confirm what matters to you before responding.
This is often an anchor. Evaluate the offer as a full package.
Request the full inspection report and review it objectively before agreeing to changes.
Emotional buyers may be more likely to improve terms.
Stay focused on the numbers and the risks, not the framing.
Stay calm. Do not reward pressure with rushed decisions. Keep the focus on a deal that works for you on price, timing, and risk.
The goal is a firm deal you feel good about. When in doubt, slow down and verify the terms, deadlines, and conditions in writing.